Networking: 1 - Network Manager (#4124)

* NetworkManager

* Config file with additional options.

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/INetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/INetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Model/Configuration/ServerConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Model/Configuration/ServerConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Model/Configuration/ServerConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Split function.

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/INetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* fixed iterations

* Update Jellyfin.Networking.csproj

* Update NetworkManager.cs

* Updated to NetCollection 1.03.

* Update ServerConfiguration.cs

* Update StartupController.cs

* Update INetworkManager.cs

Removed public

* Update INetworkManager.cs

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Updated comment

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/INetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Remove mono code.
Removed forced chromecast option

* Inverted if

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Moved config into a separate container

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Changed sortedList to dictionary.

* Update INetworkManager.cs

Changed UpdateSettings param type

* Update NetworkManager.cs

* Update NetworkManager.cs

* Update NetworkManager.cs

* Update NetworkConfiguration.cs

* Update INetworkManager.cs

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update MediaBrowser.Model/Configuration/ServerConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Model/Configuration/ServerConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Updated changes github didn't update.

* Fixed compilation.

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Removed read locking.

* Update NetworkManager.cs

Changed configuration event to NamedConfigurationUpdated

* updated comment

* removed whitespace

* Updated NetCollection to 1.0.6
Updated DXCopAnalyser to 3.3.1

* removed NetCollection

* Update NetworkManager.cs

* Update NetworkExtensions.cs

* Update NetworkExtensions.cs

Removed function.

* Update NetworkExtensions.cs

* Update NetworkManager.cs

Changed ToString() to AsString() as native collection formats incorrectly.

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update NetworkExtensions.cs

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Configuration/NetworkConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: h1dden-da3m0n <33120068+h1dden-da3m0n@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: h1dden-da3m0n <33120068+h1dden-da3m0n@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Configuration/NetworkConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: h1dden-da3m0n <33120068+h1dden-da3m0n@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Configuration/NetworkConfiguration.cs

Co-authored-by: h1dden-da3m0n <33120068+h1dden-da3m0n@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPObject.cs

Co-authored-by: h1dden-da3m0n <33120068+h1dden-da3m0n@users.noreply.github.com>

* updated

* Replaced NetCollection with Collection<IPObject>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/NetworkExtensions.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Model/Configuration/PathSubstitution.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/NetworkExtensions.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPObject.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPObject.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPObject.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPHost.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPObject.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* Update MediaBrowser.Common/Net/IPObject.cs

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>

* updated comments.

* Updated comments / changes as suggested by @crobibero.

* Split function as suggested

* Fixed null ref.

* Updated comment.

* Updated cs to .net5

* Fixed issue with PublishedServerUrl

* Fixes

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Restored locking

* optimisation

* Added comment

* updates.

* updated.

* updates

* updated.

* Update IPHost.cs

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update NetworkManager.cs

* Removed whitespace.

* Added debug logging

* Added debug.

* Update Jellyfin.Networking/Manager/NetworkManager.cs

Co-authored-by: Bond-009 <bond.009@outlook.com>

* Replaced GetAddressBytes

Co-authored-by: Cody Robibero <cody@robibe.ro>
Co-authored-by: Claus Vium <cvium@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: h1dden-da3m0n <33120068+h1dden-da3m0n@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bond-009 <bond.009@outlook.com>
This commit is contained in:
BaronGreenback
2020-11-21 12:59:14 +00:00
committed by GitHub
parent d2cef78db3
commit 124bd4c2c0
15 changed files with 3672 additions and 350 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
#nullable enable
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace MediaBrowser.Common.Net
{
/// <summary>
/// Object that holds a host name.
/// </summary>
public class IPHost : IPObject
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets timeout value before resolve required, in minutes.
/// </summary>
public const int Timeout = 30;
/// <summary>
/// Represents an IPHost that has no value.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPHost None = new IPHost(string.Empty, IPAddress.None);
/// <summary>
/// Time when last resolved in ticks.
/// </summary>
private DateTime? _lastResolved = null;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the IP Addresses, attempting to resolve the name, if there are none.
/// </summary>
private IPAddress[] _addresses;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="IPHost"/> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Host name to assign.</param>
public IPHost(string name)
{
HostName = name ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
_addresses = Array.Empty<IPAddress>();
Resolved = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="IPHost"/> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Host name to assign.</param>
/// <param name="address">Address to assign.</param>
private IPHost(string name, IPAddress address)
{
HostName = name ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
_addresses = new IPAddress[] { address ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address)) };
Resolved = !address.Equals(IPAddress.None);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the object's first IP address.
/// </summary>
public override IPAddress Address
{
get
{
return ResolveHost() ? this[0] : IPAddress.None;
}
set
{
// Not implemented, as a host's address is determined by DNS.
throw new NotImplementedException("The address of a host is determined by DNS.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the object's first IP's subnet prefix.
/// The setter does nothing, but shouldn't raise an exception.
/// </summary>
public override byte PrefixLength
{
get
{
return (byte)(ResolveHost() ? 128 : 32);
}
set
{
// Not implemented, as a host object can only have a prefix length of 128 (IPv6) or 32 (IPv4) prefix length,
// which is automatically determined by it's IP type. Anything else is meaningless.
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets a value indicating whether the address has a value.
/// </summary>
public bool HasAddress => _addresses.Length != 0;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the host name of this object.
/// </summary>
public string HostName { get; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets a value indicating whether this host has attempted to be resolved.
/// </summary>
public bool Resolved { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the IP Addresses associated with this object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="index">Index of address.</param>
public IPAddress this[int index]
{
get
{
ResolveHost();
return index >= 0 && index < _addresses.Length ? _addresses[index] : IPAddress.None;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Attempts to parse the host string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="host">Host name to parse.</param>
/// <param name="hostObj">Object representing the string, if it has successfully been parsed.</param>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if the parsing is successful, <c>false</c> if not.</returns>
public static bool TryParse(string host, out IPHost hostObj)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(host))
{
// See if it's an IPv6 with port address e.g. [::1]:120.
int i = host.IndexOf("]:", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
if (i != -1)
{
return TryParse(host.Remove(i - 1).TrimStart(' ', '['), out hostObj);
}
else
{
// See if it's an IPv6 in [] with no port.
i = host.IndexOf(']', StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
if (i != -1)
{
return TryParse(host.Remove(i - 1).TrimStart(' ', '['), out hostObj);
}
// Is it a host or IPv4 with port?
string[] hosts = host.Split(':');
if (hosts.Length > 2)
{
hostObj = new IPHost(string.Empty, IPAddress.None);
return false;
}
// Remove port from IPv4 if it exists.
host = hosts[0];
if (string.Equals("localhost", host, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
hostObj = new IPHost(host, new IPAddress(Ipv4Loopback));
return true;
}
if (IPNetAddress.TryParse(host, out IPNetAddress netIP))
{
// Host name is an ip address, so fake resolve.
hostObj = new IPHost(host, netIP.Address);
return true;
}
}
// Only thing left is to see if it's a host string.
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(host))
{
// Use regular expression as CheckHostName isn't RFC5892 compliant.
// Modified from gSkinner's expression at https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11809631/fully-qualified-domain-name-validation
Regex re = new Regex(@"^(?!:\/\/)(?=.{1,255}$)((.{1,63}\.){0,127}(?![0-9]*$)[a-z0-9-]+\.?)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Multiline);
if (re.Match(host).Success)
{
hostObj = new IPHost(host);
return true;
}
}
}
hostObj = IPHost.None;
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Attempts to parse the host string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="host">Host name to parse.</param>
/// <returns>Object representing the string, if it has successfully been parsed.</returns>
public static IPHost Parse(string host)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(host) && IPHost.TryParse(host, out IPHost res))
{
return res;
}
throw new InvalidCastException("Host does not contain a valid value. {host}");
}
/// <summary>
/// Attempts to parse the host string, ensuring that it resolves only to a specific IP type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="host">Host name to parse.</param>
/// <param name="family">Addressfamily filter.</param>
/// <returns>Object representing the string, if it has successfully been parsed.</returns>
public static IPHost Parse(string host, AddressFamily family)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(host) && IPHost.TryParse(host, out IPHost res))
{
if (family == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
{
res.Remove(AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6);
}
else
{
res.Remove(AddressFamily.InterNetwork);
}
return res;
}
throw new InvalidCastException("Host does not contain a valid value. {host}");
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the Addresses that this item resolved to.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>IPAddress Array.</returns>
public IPAddress[] GetAddresses()
{
ResolveHost();
return _addresses;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Contains(IPAddress address)
{
if (address != null && !Address.Equals(IPAddress.None))
{
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
foreach (var addr in GetAddresses())
{
if (address.Equals(addr))
{
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Equals(IPObject? other)
{
if (other is IPHost otherObj)
{
// Do we have the name Hostname?
if (string.Equals(otherObj.HostName, HostName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return true;
}
if (!ResolveHost() || !otherObj.ResolveHost())
{
return false;
}
// Do any of our IP addresses match?
foreach (IPAddress addr in _addresses)
{
foreach (IPAddress otherAddress in otherObj._addresses)
{
if (addr.Equals(otherAddress))
{
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool IsIP6()
{
// Returns true if interfaces are only IP6.
if (ResolveHost())
{
foreach (IPAddress i in _addresses)
{
if (i.AddressFamily != AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6)
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override string ToString()
{
// StringBuilder not optimum here.
string output = string.Empty;
if (_addresses.Length > 0)
{
bool moreThanOne = _addresses.Length > 1;
if (moreThanOne)
{
output = "[";
}
foreach (var i in _addresses)
{
if (Address.Equals(IPAddress.None) && Address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.Unspecified)
{
output += HostName + ",";
}
else if (i.Equals(IPAddress.Any))
{
output += "Any IP4 Address,";
}
else if (Address.Equals(IPAddress.IPv6Any))
{
output += "Any IP6 Address,";
}
else if (i.Equals(IPAddress.Broadcast))
{
output += "Any Address,";
}
else
{
output += $"{i}/32,";
}
}
output = output[0..^1];
if (moreThanOne)
{
output += "]";
}
}
else
{
output = HostName;
}
return output;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override void Remove(AddressFamily family)
{
if (ResolveHost())
{
_addresses = _addresses.Where(p => p.AddressFamily != family).ToArray();
}
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Contains(IPObject address)
{
// An IPHost cannot contain another IPObject, it can only be equal.
return Equals(address);
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
protected override IPObject CalculateNetworkAddress()
{
var netAddr = NetworkAddressOf(this[0], PrefixLength);
return new IPNetAddress(netAddr.Address, netAddr.PrefixLength);
}
/// <summary>
/// Attempt to resolve the ip address of a host.
/// </summary>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if any addresses have been resolved, otherwise <c>false</c>.</returns>
private bool ResolveHost()
{
// When was the last time we resolved?
if (_lastResolved == null)
{
_lastResolved = DateTime.UtcNow;
}
// If we haven't resolved before, or our timer has run out...
if ((_addresses.Length == 0 && !Resolved) || (DateTime.UtcNow > _lastResolved?.AddMinutes(Timeout)))
{
_lastResolved = DateTime.UtcNow;
ResolveHostInternal().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
Resolved = true;
}
return _addresses.Length > 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Task that looks up a Host name and returns its IP addresses.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
private async Task ResolveHostInternal()
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(HostName))
{
// Resolves the host name - so save a DNS lookup.
if (string.Equals(HostName, "localhost", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
_addresses = new IPAddress[] { new IPAddress(Ipv4Loopback), new IPAddress(Ipv6Loopback) };
return;
}
if (Uri.CheckHostName(HostName).Equals(UriHostNameType.Dns))
{
try
{
IPHostEntry ip = await Dns.GetHostEntryAsync(HostName).ConfigureAwait(false);
_addresses = ip.AddressList;
}
catch (SocketException ex)
{
// Log and then ignore socket errors, as the result value will just be an empty array.
Debug.WriteLine("GetHostEntryAsync failed with {Message}.", ex.Message);
}
}
}
}
}
}

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#nullable enable
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
namespace MediaBrowser.Common.Net
{
/// <summary>
/// An object that holds and IP address and subnet mask.
/// </summary>
public class IPNetAddress : IPObject
{
/// <summary>
/// Represents an IPNetAddress that has no value.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPNetAddress None = new IPNetAddress(IPAddress.None);
/// <summary>
/// IPv4 multicast address.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPAddress SSDPMulticastIPv4 = IPAddress.Parse("239.255.255.250");
/// <summary>
/// IPv6 local link multicast address.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPAddress SSDPMulticastIPv6LinkLocal = IPAddress.Parse("ff02::C");
/// <summary>
/// IPv6 site local multicast address.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPAddress SSDPMulticastIPv6SiteLocal = IPAddress.Parse("ff05::C");
/// <summary>
/// IP4Loopback address host.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPNetAddress IP4Loopback = IPNetAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1/32");
/// <summary>
/// IP6Loopback address host.
/// </summary>
public static readonly IPNetAddress IP6Loopback = IPNetAddress.Parse("::1");
/// <summary>
/// Object's IP address.
/// </summary>
private IPAddress _address;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="IPNetAddress"/> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Address to assign.</param>
public IPNetAddress(IPAddress address)
{
_address = address ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
PrefixLength = (byte)(address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork ? 32 : 128);
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="IPNetAddress"/> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">IP Address.</param>
/// <param name="prefixLength">Mask as a CIDR.</param>
public IPNetAddress(IPAddress address, byte prefixLength)
{
if (address?.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6 ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address)))
{
_address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
else
{
_address = address;
}
PrefixLength = prefixLength;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the object's IP address.
/// </summary>
public override IPAddress Address
{
get
{
return _address;
}
set
{
_address = value ?? IPAddress.None;
}
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override byte PrefixLength { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Try to parse the address and subnet strings into an IPNetAddress object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="addr">IP address to parse. Can be CIDR or X.X.X.X notation.</param>
/// <param name="ip">Resultant object.</param>
/// <returns>True if the values parsed successfully. False if not, resulting in the IP being null.</returns>
public static bool TryParse(string addr, out IPNetAddress ip)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(addr))
{
addr = addr.Trim();
// Try to parse it as is.
if (IPAddress.TryParse(addr, out IPAddress? res))
{
ip = new IPNetAddress(res);
return true;
}
// Is it a network?
string[] tokens = addr.Split("/");
if (tokens.Length == 2)
{
tokens[0] = tokens[0].TrimEnd();
tokens[1] = tokens[1].TrimStart();
if (IPAddress.TryParse(tokens[0], out res))
{
// Is the subnet part a cidr?
if (byte.TryParse(tokens[1], out byte cidr))
{
ip = new IPNetAddress(res, cidr);
return true;
}
// Is the subnet in x.y.a.b form?
if (IPAddress.TryParse(tokens[1], out IPAddress? mask))
{
ip = new IPNetAddress(res, MaskToCidr(mask));
return true;
}
}
}
}
ip = None;
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses the string provided, throwing an exception if it is badly formed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="addr">String to parse.</param>
/// <returns>IPNetAddress object.</returns>
public static IPNetAddress Parse(string addr)
{
if (TryParse(addr, out IPNetAddress o))
{
return o;
}
throw new ArgumentException("Unable to recognise object :" + addr);
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Contains(IPAddress address)
{
if (address == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
}
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
var altAddress = NetworkAddressOf(address, PrefixLength);
return NetworkAddress.Address.Equals(altAddress.Address) && NetworkAddress.PrefixLength >= altAddress.PrefixLength;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Contains(IPObject address)
{
if (address is IPHost addressObj && addressObj.HasAddress)
{
foreach (IPAddress addr in addressObj.GetAddresses())
{
if (Contains(addr))
{
return true;
}
}
}
else if (address is IPNetAddress netaddrObj)
{
// Have the same network address, but different subnets?
if (NetworkAddress.Address.Equals(netaddrObj.NetworkAddress.Address))
{
return NetworkAddress.PrefixLength <= netaddrObj.PrefixLength;
}
var altAddress = NetworkAddressOf(netaddrObj.Address, PrefixLength);
return NetworkAddress.Address.Equals(altAddress.Address);
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Equals(IPObject? other)
{
if (other is IPNetAddress otherObj && !Address.Equals(IPAddress.None) && !otherObj.Address.Equals(IPAddress.None))
{
return Address.Equals(otherObj.Address) &&
PrefixLength == otherObj.PrefixLength;
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Equals(IPAddress address)
{
if (address != null && !address.Equals(IPAddress.None) && !Address.Equals(IPAddress.None))
{
return address.Equals(Address);
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override string ToString()
{
return ToString(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a textual representation of this object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="shortVersion">Set to true, if the subnet is to be excluded as part of the address.</param>
/// <returns>String representation of this object.</returns>
public string ToString(bool shortVersion)
{
if (!Address.Equals(IPAddress.None))
{
if (Address.Equals(IPAddress.Any))
{
return "Any IP4 Address";
}
if (Address.Equals(IPAddress.IPv6Any))
{
return "Any IP6 Address";
}
if (Address.Equals(IPAddress.Broadcast))
{
return "Any Address";
}
if (shortVersion)
{
return Address.ToString();
}
return $"{Address}/{PrefixLength}";
}
return string.Empty;
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
protected override IPObject CalculateNetworkAddress()
{
var value = NetworkAddressOf(_address, PrefixLength);
return new IPNetAddress(value.Address, value.PrefixLength);
}
}
}

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#nullable enable
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
namespace MediaBrowser.Common.Net
{
/// <summary>
/// Base network object class.
/// </summary>
public abstract class IPObject : IEquatable<IPObject>
{
/// <summary>
/// IPv6 Loopback address.
/// </summary>
protected static readonly byte[] Ipv6Loopback = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
/// <summary>
/// IPv4 Loopback address.
/// </summary>
protected static readonly byte[] Ipv4Loopback = { 127, 0, 0, 1 };
/// <summary>
/// The network address of this object.
/// </summary>
private IPObject? _networkAddress;
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a user defined value that is associated with this object.
/// </summary>
public int Tag { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the object's IP address.
/// </summary>
public abstract IPAddress Address { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets the object's network address.
/// </summary>
public IPObject NetworkAddress => _networkAddress ??= CalculateNetworkAddress();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the object's IP address.
/// </summary>
public abstract byte PrefixLength { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets the AddressFamily of this object.
/// </summary>
public AddressFamily AddressFamily
{
get
{
// Keep terms separate as Address performs other functions in inherited objects.
IPAddress address = Address;
return address.Equals(IPAddress.None) ? AddressFamily.Unspecified : address.AddressFamily;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the network address of an object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">IP Address to convert.</param>
/// <param name="prefixLength">Subnet prefix.</param>
/// <returns>IPAddress.</returns>
public static (IPAddress Address, byte PrefixLength) NetworkAddressOf(IPAddress address, byte prefixLength)
{
if (address == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
}
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
if (IsLoopback(address))
{
return (Address: address, PrefixLength: prefixLength);
}
// An ip address is just a list of bytes, each one representing a segment on the network.
// This separates the IP address into octets and calculates how many octets will need to be altered or set to zero dependant upon the
// prefix length value. eg. /16 on a 4 octet ip4 address (192.168.2.240) will result in the 2 and the 240 being zeroed out.
// Where there is not an exact boundary (eg /23), mod is used to calculate how many bits of this value are to be kept.
// GetAddressBytes
Span<byte> addressBytes = stackalloc byte[address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork ? 4 : 16];
address.TryWriteBytes(addressBytes, out _);
int div = prefixLength / 8;
int mod = prefixLength % 8;
if (mod != 0)
{
// Prefix length is counted right to left, so subtract 8 so we know how many bits to clear.
mod = 8 - mod;
// Shift out the bits from the octet that we don't want, by moving right then back left.
addressBytes[div] = (byte)((int)addressBytes[div] >> mod << mod);
// Move on the next byte.
div++;
}
// Blank out the remaining octets from mod + 1 to the end of the byte array. (192.168.2.240/16 becomes 192.168.0.0)
for (int octet = div; octet < addressBytes.Length; octet++)
{
addressBytes[octet] = 0;
}
// Return the network address for the prefix.
return (Address: new IPAddress(addressBytes), PrefixLength: prefixLength);
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests to see if the ip address is a Loopback address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Value to test.</param>
/// <returns>True if it is.</returns>
public static bool IsLoopback(IPAddress address)
{
if (address == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
}
if (!address.Equals(IPAddress.None))
{
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
return address.Equals(IPAddress.Loopback) || address.Equals(IPAddress.IPv6Loopback);
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests to see if the ip address is an IP6 address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Value to test.</param>
/// <returns>True if it is.</returns>
public static bool IsIP6(IPAddress address)
{
if (address == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
}
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
return !address.Equals(IPAddress.None) && (address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6);
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests to see if the address in the private address range.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Object to test.</param>
/// <returns>True if it contains a private address.</returns>
public static bool IsPrivateAddressRange(IPAddress address)
{
if (address == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
}
if (!address.Equals(IPAddress.None))
{
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
if (address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
{
// GetAddressBytes
Span<byte> octet = stackalloc byte[4];
address.TryWriteBytes(octet, out _);
return (octet[0] == 10)
|| (octet[0] == 172 && octet[1] >= 16 && octet[1] <= 31) // RFC1918
|| (octet[0] == 192 && octet[1] == 168) // RFC1918
|| (octet[0] == 127); // RFC1122
}
else
{
// GetAddressBytes
Span<byte> octet = stackalloc byte[16];
address.TryWriteBytes(octet, out _);
uint word = (uint)(octet[0] << 8) + octet[1];
return (word >= 0xfe80 && word <= 0xfebf) // fe80::/10 :Local link.
|| (word >= 0xfc00 && word <= 0xfdff); // fc00::/7 :Unique local address.
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the IPAddress contains an IP6 Local link address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">IPAddress object to check.</param>
/// <returns>True if it is a local link address.</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6459928/explain-the-instance-properties-of-system-net-ipaddress
/// it appears that the IPAddress.IsIPv6LinkLocal is out of date.
/// </remarks>
public static bool IsIPv6LinkLocal(IPAddress address)
{
if (address == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(address));
}
if (address.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
address = address.MapToIPv4();
}
if (address.AddressFamily != AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6)
{
return false;
}
// GetAddressBytes
Span<byte> octet = stackalloc byte[16];
address.TryWriteBytes(octet, out _);
uint word = (uint)(octet[0] << 8) + octet[1];
return word >= 0xfe80 && word <= 0xfebf; // fe80::/10 :Local link.
}
/// <summary>
/// Convert a subnet mask in CIDR notation to a dotted decimal string value. IPv4 only.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cidr">Subnet mask in CIDR notation.</param>
/// <param name="family">IPv4 or IPv6 family.</param>
/// <returns>String value of the subnet mask in dotted decimal notation.</returns>
public static IPAddress CidrToMask(byte cidr, AddressFamily family)
{
uint addr = 0xFFFFFFFF << (family == AddressFamily.InterNetwork ? 32 : 128 - cidr);
addr = ((addr & 0xff000000) >> 24)
| ((addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)
| ((addr & 0x0000ff00) << 8)
| ((addr & 0x000000ff) << 24);
return new IPAddress(addr);
}
/// <summary>
/// Convert a mask to a CIDR. IPv4 only.
/// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36954345/get-cidr-from-netmask.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mask">Subnet mask.</param>
/// <returns>Byte CIDR representing the mask.</returns>
public static byte MaskToCidr(IPAddress mask)
{
if (mask == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(mask));
}
byte cidrnet = 0;
if (!mask.Equals(IPAddress.Any))
{
// GetAddressBytes
Span<byte> bytes = stackalloc byte[mask.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork ? 4 : 16];
mask.TryWriteBytes(bytes, out _);
var zeroed = false;
for (var i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
{
for (int v = bytes[i]; (v & 0xFF) != 0; v <<= 1)
{
if (zeroed)
{
// Invalid netmask.
return (byte)~cidrnet;
}
if ((v & 0x80) == 0)
{
zeroed = true;
}
else
{
cidrnet++;
}
}
}
}
return cidrnet;
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests to see if this object is a Loopback address.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>True if it is.</returns>
public virtual bool IsLoopback()
{
return IsLoopback(Address);
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes all addresses of a specific type from this object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="family">Type of address to remove.</param>
public virtual void Remove(AddressFamily family)
{
// This method only performs a function in the IPHost implementation of IPObject.
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests to see if this object is an IPv6 address.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>True if it is.</returns>
public virtual bool IsIP6()
{
return IsIP6(Address);
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if this IP address is in the RFC private address range.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>True this object has a private address.</returns>
public virtual bool IsPrivateAddressRange()
{
return IsPrivateAddressRange(Address);
}
/// <summary>
/// Compares this to the object passed as a parameter.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ip">Object to compare to.</param>
/// <returns>Equality result.</returns>
public virtual bool Equals(IPAddress ip)
{
if (ip != null)
{
if (ip.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
ip = ip.MapToIPv4();
}
return !Address.Equals(IPAddress.None) && Address.Equals(ip);
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Compares this to the object passed as a parameter.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="other">Object to compare to.</param>
/// <returns>Equality result.</returns>
public virtual bool Equals(IPObject? other)
{
if (other != null)
{
return !Address.Equals(IPAddress.None) && Address.Equals(other.Address);
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Compares the address in this object and the address in the object passed as a parameter.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Object's IP address to compare to.</param>
/// <returns>Comparison result.</returns>
public abstract bool Contains(IPObject address);
/// <summary>
/// Compares the address in this object and the address in the object passed as a parameter.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Object's IP address to compare to.</param>
/// <returns>Comparison result.</returns>
public abstract bool Contains(IPAddress address);
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override int GetHashCode()
{
return Address.GetHashCode();
}
/// <inheritdoc/>
public override bool Equals(object? obj)
{
return Equals(obj as IPObject);
}
/// <summary>
/// Calculates the network address of this object.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Returns the network address of this object.</returns>
protected abstract IPObject CalculateNetworkAddress();
}
}

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#pragma warning disable CA1062 // Validate arguments of public methods
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Net;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
namespace MediaBrowser.Common.Net
{
/// <summary>
/// Defines the <see cref="NetworkExtensions" />.
/// </summary>
public static class NetworkExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Add an address to the collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="ip">Item to add.</param>
public static void AddItem(this Collection<IPObject> source, IPAddress ip)
{
if (!source.ContainsAddress(ip))
{
source.Add(new IPNetAddress(ip, 32));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds a network to the collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="item">Item to add.</param>
public static void AddItem(this Collection<IPObject> source, IPObject item)
{
if (!source.ContainsAddress(item))
{
source.Add(item);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts this object to a string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <returns>Returns a string representation of this object.</returns>
public static string AsString(this Collection<IPObject> source)
{
return $"[{string.Join(',', source)}]";
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the collection contains an item with the ip address,
/// or the ip address falls within any of the collection's network ranges.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="item">The item to look for.</param>
/// <returns>True if the collection contains the item.</returns>
public static bool ContainsAddress(this Collection<IPObject> source, IPAddress item)
{
if (source.Count == 0)
{
return false;
}
if (item == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(item));
}
if (item.IsIPv4MappedToIPv6)
{
item = item.MapToIPv4();
}
foreach (var i in source)
{
if (i.Contains(item))
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if the collection contains an item with the ip address,
/// or the ip address falls within any of the collection's network ranges.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="item">The item to look for.</param>
/// <returns>True if the collection contains the item.</returns>
public static bool ContainsAddress(this Collection<IPObject> source, IPObject item)
{
if (source.Count == 0)
{
return false;
}
if (item == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(item));
}
foreach (var i in source)
{
if (i.Contains(item))
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Compares two Collection{IPObject} objects. The order is ignored.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="dest">Item to compare to.</param>
/// <returns>True if both are equal.</returns>
public static bool Compare(this Collection<IPObject> source, Collection<IPObject> dest)
{
if (dest == null || source.Count != dest.Count)
{
return false;
}
foreach (var sourceItem in source)
{
bool found = false;
foreach (var destItem in dest)
{
if (sourceItem.Equals(destItem))
{
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found)
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a collection containing the subnets of this collection given.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <returns>Collection{IPObject} object containing the subnets.</returns>
public static Collection<IPObject> AsNetworks(this Collection<IPObject> source)
{
if (source == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(source));
}
Collection<IPObject> res = new Collection<IPObject>();
foreach (IPObject i in source)
{
if (i is IPNetAddress nw)
{
// Add the subnet calculated from the interface address/mask.
var na = nw.NetworkAddress;
na.Tag = i.Tag;
res.AddItem(na);
}
else if (i is IPHost ipHost)
{
// Flatten out IPHost and add all its ip addresses.
foreach (var addr in ipHost.GetAddresses())
{
IPNetAddress host = new IPNetAddress(addr)
{
Tag = i.Tag
};
res.AddItem(host);
}
}
}
return res;
}
/// <summary>
/// Excludes all the items from this list that are found in excludeList.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="excludeList">Items to exclude.</param>
/// <returns>A new collection, with the items excluded.</returns>
public static Collection<IPObject> Exclude(this Collection<IPObject> source, Collection<IPObject> excludeList)
{
if (source.Count == 0 || excludeList == null)
{
return new Collection<IPObject>(source);
}
Collection<IPObject> results = new Collection<IPObject>();
bool found;
foreach (var outer in source)
{
found = false;
foreach (var inner in excludeList)
{
if (outer.Equals(inner))
{
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found)
{
results.AddItem(outer);
}
}
return results;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns all items that co-exist in this object and target.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="source">The <see cref="Collection{IPObject}"/>.</param>
/// <param name="target">Collection to compare with.</param>
/// <returns>A collection containing all the matches.</returns>
public static Collection<IPObject> Union(this Collection<IPObject> source, Collection<IPObject> target)
{
if (source.Count == 0)
{
return new Collection<IPObject>();
}
if (target == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(target));
}
Collection<IPObject> nc = new Collection<IPObject>();
foreach (IPObject i in source)
{
if (target.ContainsAddress(i))
{
nc.AddItem(i);
}
}
return nc;
}
}
}