From c242533f4ecdbf1fb04c172751007aab89a8645e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Shadowghost <Ghost_of_Stone@web.de>
Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2026 22:37:34 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Add version-aware playback tracking

---
 .../Library/UserDataManager.cs                |  36 ++++
 .../Session/SessionManager.cs                 |  51 ++++-
 MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/BaseItem.cs  |  33 +--
 MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/Video.cs     | 145 ++++++++++---
 .../Library/IUserDataManager.cs               |   8 +
 .../Entities/BaseItemTests.cs                 | 204 ++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 430 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Library/UserDataManager.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Library/UserDataManager.cs
index 1281f1587f..962dd6fda8 100644
--- a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Library/UserDataManager.cs
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Library/UserDataManager.cs
@@ -385,5 +385,41 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Library
 
             return playedToCompletion;
         }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        public void ResetPlaybackStreamSelections(User user, BaseItem item)
+        {
+            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(user);
+            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(item);
+
+            using var dbContext = _repository.CreateDbContext();
+            var rows = dbContext.UserData
+                .Where(e => e.ItemId == item.Id && e.UserId == user.Id
+                            && (e.AudioStreamIndex != null || e.SubtitleStreamIndex != null))
+                .ToList();
+
+            if (rows.Count == 0)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            foreach (var row in rows)
+            {
+                row.AudioStreamIndex = null;
+                row.SubtitleStreamIndex = null;
+            }
+
+            dbContext.SaveChanges();
+
+            var cacheKey = GetCacheKey(user.InternalId, item.Id);
+            if (_cache.TryGet(cacheKey, out var cached))
+            {
+                cached.AudioStreamIndex = null;
+                cached.SubtitleStreamIndex = null;
+                _cache.AddOrUpdate(cacheKey, cached);
+            }
+
+            item.UserData = dbContext.UserData.Where(e => e.ItemId == item.Id).AsNoTracking().ToArray();
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs
index 18811ef3a9..6017b7cbf6 100644
--- a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs
@@ -725,6 +725,31 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
             return item;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Resolves the item whose user data (playback position, played status) should be updated
+        /// for a playback report. When an alternate version is played the client reports the displayed
+        /// item as <c>ItemId</c> and the played version as <c>MediaSourceId</c>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="libraryItem">The now playing (displayed) item.</param>
+        /// <param name="mediaSourceId">The reported media source id.</param>
+        /// <returns>The item to track progress against.</returns>
+        private BaseItem GetProgressItem(BaseItem libraryItem, string mediaSourceId)
+        {
+            if (libraryItem is Video libraryVideo
+                && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(mediaSourceId)
+                && Guid.TryParse(mediaSourceId, out var mediaSourceItemId)
+                && !mediaSourceItemId.Equals(libraryVideo.Id))
+            {
+                var versionItem = libraryVideo.GetAlternateVersion(mediaSourceItemId);
+                if (versionItem is not null)
+                {
+                    return versionItem;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return libraryItem;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Used to report that playback has started for an item.
         /// </summary>
@@ -756,9 +781,10 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
 
             if (libraryItem is not null)
             {
+                var progressItem = GetProgressItem(libraryItem, info.MediaSourceId);
                 foreach (var user in users)
                 {
-                    OnPlaybackStart(user, libraryItem);
+                    OnPlaybackStart(user, progressItem);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -890,9 +916,10 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
             // only update saved user data on actual check-ins, not automated ones
             if (libraryItem is not null && !isAutomated)
             {
+                var progressItem = GetProgressItem(libraryItem, info.MediaSourceId);
                 foreach (var user in users)
                 {
-                    OnPlaybackProgress(user, libraryItem, info);
+                    OnPlaybackProgress(user, progressItem, info);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -952,6 +979,17 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
             if (changed)
             {
                 _userDataManager.SaveUserData(user, item, data, UserDataSaveReason.PlaybackProgress, CancellationToken.None);
+
+                if (data.Played == true && item is Video playedVideo)
+                {
+                    playedVideo.PropagatePlayedState(user, true);
+                }
+            }
+
+            if ((!user.RememberAudioSelections && data.AudioStreamIndex.HasValue)
+                || (!user.RememberSubtitleSelections && data.SubtitleStreamIndex.HasValue))
+            {
+                _userDataManager.ResetPlaybackStreamSelections(user, item);
             }
         }
 
@@ -1083,9 +1121,10 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
 
             if (libraryItem is not null)
             {
+                var progressItem = GetProgressItem(libraryItem, info.MediaSourceId);
                 foreach (var user in users)
                 {
-                    playedToCompletion = OnPlaybackStopped(user, libraryItem, info.PositionTicks, info.Failed);
+                    playedToCompletion = OnPlaybackStopped(user, progressItem, info.PositionTicks, info.Failed);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -1138,6 +1177,12 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
 
             _userDataManager.SaveUserData(user, item, data, UserDataSaveReason.PlaybackFinished, CancellationToken.None);
 
+            // A completed version marks all of its alternate versions played; positions stay per-version.
+            if (data.Played == true && item is Video playedVideo)
+            {
+                playedVideo.PropagatePlayedState(user, true);
+            }
+
             return playedToCompletion;
         }
 
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/BaseItem.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/BaseItem.cs
index c69e24f876..84ba560900 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/BaseItem.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/BaseItem.cs
@@ -1115,17 +1115,15 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities
                 }
             }
 
-            return result.OrderBy(i =>
-            {
-                if (i.VideoType == VideoType.VideoFile)
-                {
-                    return 0;
-                }
+            // The source belonging to the item being queried sorts first so it is the default the client plays.
+            var selfId = Id.ToString("N", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
 
-                return 1;
-            }).ThenBy(i => i.Video3DFormat.HasValue ? 1 : 0)
-            .ThenByDescending(i => i, new MediaSourceWidthComparator())
-            .ToArray();
+            return result
+                .OrderByDescending(i => string.Equals(i.Id, selfId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                .ThenBy(i => i.VideoType == VideoType.VideoFile ? 0 : 1)
+                .ThenBy(i => i.Video3DFormat.HasValue ? 1 : 0)
+                .ThenByDescending(i => i, new MediaSourceWidthComparator())
+                .ToArray();
         }
 
         protected virtual IEnumerable<(BaseItem Item, MediaSourceType MediaSourceType)> GetAllItemsForMediaSources()
@@ -2114,12 +2112,23 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities
             // I think it is okay to do this here.
             // if this is only called when a user is manually forcing something to un-played
             // then it probably is what we want to do...
+            ResetPlayedState(data);
+
+            UserDataManager.SaveUserData(user, this, data, UserDataSaveReason.TogglePlayed, CancellationToken.None);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clears the played state on the supplied user data.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="data">The user data to reset.</param>
+        protected static void ResetPlayedState(UserItemData data)
+        {
+            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(data);
+
             data.PlayCount = 0;
             data.PlaybackPositionTicks = 0;
             data.LastPlayedDate = null;
             data.Played = false;
-
-            UserDataManager.SaveUserData(user, this, data, UserDataSaveReason.TogglePlayed, CancellationToken.None);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/Video.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/Video.cs
index e7a5672ebd..168ef7d817 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/Video.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Entities/Video.cs
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities
     {
         public Video()
         {
-            AdditionalParts = Array.Empty<string>();
-            LocalAlternateVersions = Array.Empty<string>();
-            SubtitleFiles = Array.Empty<string>();
-            AudioFiles = Array.Empty<string>();
-            LinkedAlternateVersions = Array.Empty<LinkedChild>();
+            AdditionalParts = [];
+            LocalAlternateVersions = [];
+            SubtitleFiles = [];
+            AudioFiles = [];
+            LinkedAlternateVersions = [];
         }
 
         [JsonIgnore]
@@ -335,6 +335,92 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities
             PresentationUniqueKey = CreatePresentationUniqueKey();
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks the played status of this video and propagates it to its alternate versions.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="user">The user.</param>
+        /// <param name="datePlayed">The date played.</param>
+        /// <param name="resetPosition">if set to <c>true</c> [reset position].</param>
+        public override void MarkPlayed(User user, DateTime? datePlayed, bool resetPosition)
+        {
+            base.MarkPlayed(user, datePlayed, resetPosition);
+            PropagatePlayedState(user, true, resetPosition);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks this video unplayed and propagates the change to its alternate versions.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="user">The user.</param>
+        public override void MarkUnplayed(User user)
+        {
+            base.MarkUnplayed(user);
+
+            // MarkUnplayed always clears the position on this video, so reset the versions too.
+            PropagatePlayedState(user, false, true);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Propagates the played status to every alternate version of this video.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="user">The user.</param>
+        /// <param name="played">The played status to apply to the alternate versions.</param>
+        /// <param name="resetPosition">When marking played, controls whether each version's resume point
+        /// is also reset (<c>true</c>) or left untouched (<c>false</c>). Ignored when marking unplayed,
+        /// which always fully resets every version.</param>
+        public void PropagatePlayedState(User user, bool played, bool resetPosition = true)
+        {
+            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(user);
+
+            if (!PrimaryVersionId.HasValue && LinkedAlternateVersions.Length == 0 && !HasLocalAlternateVersions)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            foreach (var (item, _) in GetAllItemsForMediaSources())
+            {
+                if (item.Id.Equals(Id) || item is not Video)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (played)
+                {
+                    var dto = new UpdateUserItemDataDto { Played = true };
+                    if (resetPosition)
+                    {
+                        dto.PlaybackPositionTicks = 0;
+                    }
+
+                    // SaveUserData only writes the fields set on the DTO, so play count and other state are preserved.
+                    UserDataManager.SaveUserData(user, item, dto, UserDataSaveReason.TogglePlayed);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    var data = UserDataManager.GetUserData(user, item);
+                    if (data is null)
+                    {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    ResetPlayedState(data);
+                    UserDataManager.SaveUserData(user, item, data, UserDataSaveReason.TogglePlayed, CancellationToken.None);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the alternate version of this video that matches the supplied item id.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="itemId">The version item id (the playback media source id).</param>
+        /// <returns>The matching version, or <c>null</c> when the id is not a version of this video.</returns>
+        public Video GetAlternateVersion(Guid itemId)
+        {
+            return GetAllItemsForMediaSources()
+                .Select(i => i.Item)
+                .OfType<Video>()
+                .FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id.Equals(itemId));
+        }
+
         public override string CreatePresentationUniqueKey()
         {
             if (PrimaryVersionId.HasValue)
@@ -644,37 +730,32 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities
 
         protected override IEnumerable<(BaseItem Item, MediaSourceType MediaSourceType)> GetAllItemsForMediaSources()
         {
-            var list = new List<(BaseItem, MediaSourceType)>
-            {
-                (this, MediaSourceType.Default)
-            };
+            var primary = PrimaryVersionId.HasValue
+                ? LibraryManager.GetItemById(PrimaryVersionId.Value) as Video
+                : null;
 
-            list.AddRange(
-                LibraryManager.GetLinkedAlternateVersions(this)
-                    .Select(i => ((BaseItem)i, MediaSourceType.Grouping)));
-
-            if (PrimaryVersionId.HasValue)
-            {
-                if (LibraryManager.GetItemById(PrimaryVersionId.Value) is Video primary)
-                {
-                    var existingIds = list.Select(i => i.Item1.Id).ToList();
-                    list.Add((primary, MediaSourceType.Grouping));
-                    list.AddRange(LibraryManager.GetLinkedAlternateVersions(primary).Where(i => !existingIds.Contains(i.Id)).Select(i => ((BaseItem)i, MediaSourceType.Grouping)));
-                }
-            }
-
-            var localAlternates = list
-                .SelectMany(i =>
-                {
-                    return i.Item1 is Video video ? LibraryManager.GetLocalAlternateVersionIds(video) : Enumerable.Empty<Guid>();
-                })
-                .Select(LibraryManager.GetItemById)
-                .Where(i => i is not null)
+            // This video and its linked alternates, when this is itself an alternate, the primary and the primary's linked alternates.
+            var grouped = new[] { ((BaseItem)this, MediaSourceType.Default) }
+                .Concat(LibraryManager.GetLinkedAlternateVersions(this).Select(i => ((BaseItem)i, MediaSourceType.Grouping)))
+                .Concat(primary is null
+                    ? []
+                    : LibraryManager.GetLinkedAlternateVersions(primary).Prepend(primary).Select(i => ((BaseItem)i, MediaSourceType.Grouping)))
                 .ToList();
 
-            list.AddRange(localAlternates.Select(i => (i, MediaSourceType.Default)));
+            // The local (file-based) alternate versions of every grouped item.
+            var localAlternates = grouped
+                .Select(i => i.Item1)
+                .OfType<Video>()
+                .SelectMany(LibraryManager.GetLocalAlternateVersionIds)
+                .Select(LibraryManager.GetItemById)
+                .Where(i => i is not null)
+                .Select(i => (i, MediaSourceType.Default));
 
-            return list;
+            // Deduplicate
+            return grouped
+                .Concat(localAlternates)
+                .DistinctBy(i => i.Item1.Id)
+                .ToList();
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Library/IUserDataManager.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Library/IUserDataManager.cs
index 798812bf1f..0b4229c784 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Library/IUserDataManager.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Library/IUserDataManager.cs
@@ -80,5 +80,13 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Library
         /// <param name="reportedPositionTicks">New playstate.</param>
         /// <returns>True if playstate was updated.</returns>
         bool UpdatePlayState(BaseItem item, UserItemData data, long? reportedPositionTicks);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clears any stored audio and subtitle stream selections for the given user/item pair.
+        /// Used when the user has opted out of remembering selections.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="user">The user.</param>
+        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
+        void ResetPlaybackStreamSelections(User user, BaseItem item);
     }
 }
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Controller.Tests/Entities/BaseItemTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Controller.Tests/Entities/BaseItemTests.cs
index 8af176138c..2ee95f076b 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Controller.Tests/Entities/BaseItemTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Controller.Tests/Entities/BaseItemTests.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Threading;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Entities;
 using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
 using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.LiveTv;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaSegments;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
 using MediaBrowser.Model.MediaInfo;
 using Moq;
 using Xunit;
@@ -108,4 +117,199 @@ public class BaseItemTests
         Assert.Equal(expectedPrimary, video.GetMediaSourceName(video, commonPrefix));
         Assert.Equal(expectedAlt, videoAlt.GetMediaSourceName(videoAlt, commonPrefix));
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetAlternateVersion_ReturnsMatchingLocalVersion()
+    {
+        var (primary, alt1, alt2) = SetupVersionGroup();
+
+        Assert.Same(alt1, primary.GetAlternateVersion(alt1.Id));
+        Assert.Same(alt2, primary.GetAlternateVersion(alt2.Id));
+        Assert.Same(primary, primary.GetAlternateVersion(primary.Id));
+        Assert.Null(primary.GetAlternateVersion(Guid.NewGuid()));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void PropagatePlayedState_MarksAlternateVersions_AndResetsPositionByDefault()
+    {
+        var (primary, alt1, alt2) = SetupVersionGroup();
+
+        var saved = CaptureSaves();
+
+        var user = new User("test", "default", "default");
+        primary.PropagatePlayedState(user, true);
+
+        // Both alternate versions are marked played, the primary (self) is not, and the position is
+        // reset so a watched version does not linger in "Continue Watching".
+        Assert.Equal(2, saved.Count);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(saved, e => e.ItemId.Equals(primary.Id));
+        Assert.Contains(saved, e => e.ItemId.Equals(alt1.Id));
+        Assert.Contains(saved, e => e.ItemId.Equals(alt2.Id));
+        Assert.All(saved, e =>
+        {
+            Assert.True(e.Dto.Played.GetValueOrDefault());
+            Assert.Equal(0, e.Dto.PlaybackPositionTicks);
+        });
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void PropagatePlayedState_WithoutReset_LeavesPositionUntouched()
+    {
+        var (primary, _, _) = SetupVersionGroup();
+
+        var saved = CaptureSaves();
+
+        primary.PropagatePlayedState(new User("test", "default", "default"), true, resetPosition: false);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, saved.Count);
+        Assert.All(saved, e =>
+        {
+            Assert.True(e.Dto.Played.GetValueOrDefault());
+            Assert.Null(e.Dto.PlaybackPositionTicks);
+        });
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void PropagatePlayedState_Unwatched_ClearsAllWatchedStateOnVersions()
+    {
+        var (primary, alt1, alt2) = SetupVersionGroup();
+
+        // Each alternate starts out watched, with a play count, resume point and last-played date.
+        var existing = new Dictionary<Guid, UserItemData>
+        {
+            [alt1.Id] = new UserItemData { Key = "alt1", Played = true, PlayCount = 3, PlaybackPositionTicks = 1000, LastPlayedDate = new DateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc) },
+            [alt2.Id] = new UserItemData { Key = "alt2", Played = true, PlayCount = 1, PlaybackPositionTicks = 500, LastPlayedDate = new DateTime(2021, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc) },
+        };
+
+        var saved = new List<UserItemData>();
+        var userDataManager = new Mock<IUserDataManager>();
+        userDataManager.Setup(x => x.GetUserData(It.IsAny<User>(), It.IsAny<BaseItem>()))
+            .Returns((User _, BaseItem item) => existing.GetValueOrDefault(item.Id));
+        userDataManager
+            .Setup(x => x.SaveUserData(It.IsAny<User>(), It.IsAny<BaseItem>(), It.IsAny<UserItemData>(), It.IsAny<UserDataSaveReason>(), It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
+            .Callback<User, BaseItem, UserItemData, UserDataSaveReason, CancellationToken>((_, _, data, _, _) => saved.Add(data));
+        BaseItem.UserDataManager = userDataManager.Object;
+
+        primary.PropagatePlayedState(new User("test", "default", "default"), false);
+
+        // Every alternate is fully reset to an unwatched state, mirroring MarkUnplayed: the played flag,
+        // play count, resume point and last-played date are all cleared so no watched state lingers.
+        Assert.Equal(2, saved.Count);
+        Assert.All(saved, d =>
+        {
+            Assert.False(d.Played);
+            Assert.Equal(0, d.PlayCount);
+            Assert.Equal(0, d.PlaybackPositionTicks);
+            Assert.Null(d.LastPlayedDate);
+        });
+    }
+
+    private static List<(Guid ItemId, UpdateUserItemDataDto Dto)> CaptureSaves()
+    {
+        var saved = new List<(Guid ItemId, UpdateUserItemDataDto Dto)>();
+        var userDataManager = new Mock<IUserDataManager>();
+        userDataManager
+            .Setup(x => x.SaveUserData(It.IsAny<User>(), It.IsAny<BaseItem>(), It.IsAny<UpdateUserItemDataDto>(), It.IsAny<UserDataSaveReason>()))
+            .Callback<User, BaseItem, UpdateUserItemDataDto, UserDataSaveReason>((_, item, dto, _) => saved.Add((item.Id, dto)));
+        BaseItem.UserDataManager = userDataManager.Object;
+        return saved;
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void PropagatePlayedState_SingleVersion_DoesNothing()
+    {
+        var solo = new Video { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), Path = "/Movies/Solo/Solo.mkv" };
+
+        var mediaSourceManager = new Mock<IMediaSourceManager>();
+        mediaSourceManager.Setup(x => x.GetPathProtocol(It.IsAny<string>())).Returns(MediaProtocol.File);
+        var libraryManager = new Mock<ILibraryManager>();
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetLocalAlternateVersionIds(It.IsAny<Video>())).Returns(Array.Empty<Guid>());
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetLinkedAlternateVersions(It.IsAny<Video>())).Returns(Array.Empty<Video>());
+        BaseItem.MediaSourceManager = mediaSourceManager.Object;
+        BaseItem.LibraryManager = libraryManager.Object;
+
+        var userDataManager = new Mock<IUserDataManager>();
+        BaseItem.UserDataManager = userDataManager.Object;
+
+        solo.PropagatePlayedState(new User("test", "default", "default"), true);
+
+        userDataManager.Verify(
+            x => x.SaveUserData(It.IsAny<User>(), It.IsAny<BaseItem>(), It.IsAny<UpdateUserItemDataDto>(), It.IsAny<UserDataSaveReason>()),
+            Times.Never);
+    }
+
+    private static (Video Primary, Video Alt1, Video Alt2) SetupVersionGroup()
+    {
+        var primary = new Video { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), Path = "/Movies/Movie/Movie.mkv" };
+        var alt1 = new Video { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), Path = "/Movies/Movie/Movie - 1080p.mkv", PrimaryVersionId = primary.Id };
+        var alt2 = new Video { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), Path = "/Movies/Movie/Movie - 4K.mkv", PrimaryVersionId = primary.Id };
+
+        // 2160p primary, 1080p alternates: width is only the ordering tiebreaker, set so it would place
+        // the primary first — letting the tests confirm the queried version's own source still wins.
+        var widths = new Dictionary<Guid, int> { [primary.Id] = 3840, [alt1.Id] = 1920, [alt2.Id] = 1920 };
+        var mediaSourceManager = new Mock<IMediaSourceManager>();
+        mediaSourceManager.Setup(x => x.GetPathProtocol(It.IsAny<string>())).Returns(MediaProtocol.File);
+        mediaSourceManager.Setup(x => x.GetMediaStreams(It.IsAny<Guid>()))
+            .Returns((Guid id) => new List<MediaStream> { new MediaStream { Type = MediaStreamType.Video, Width = widths.GetValueOrDefault(id) } });
+        mediaSourceManager.Setup(x => x.GetMediaAttachments(It.IsAny<Guid>())).Returns(new List<MediaAttachment>());
+
+        var segmentManager = new Mock<IMediaSegmentManager>();
+        segmentManager.Setup(x => x.IsTypeSupported(It.IsAny<BaseItem>())).Returns(false);
+        BaseItem.MediaSegmentManager = segmentManager.Object;
+
+        var libraryManager = new Mock<ILibraryManager>();
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetLinkedAlternateVersions(It.IsAny<Video>())).Returns(Array.Empty<Video>());
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetLocalAlternateVersionIds(primary)).Returns(new[] { alt1.Id, alt2.Id });
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetLocalAlternateVersionIds(alt1)).Returns(Array.Empty<Guid>());
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetLocalAlternateVersionIds(alt2)).Returns(Array.Empty<Guid>());
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetItemById(alt1.Id)).Returns(alt1);
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetItemById(alt2.Id)).Returns(alt2);
+        libraryManager.Setup(x => x.GetItemById(primary.Id)).Returns(primary);
+
+        var recordingsManager = new Mock<IRecordingsManager>();
+        recordingsManager.Setup(x => x.GetActiveRecordingInfo(It.IsAny<string>())).Returns((ActiveRecordingInfo?)null);
+        Video.RecordingsManager = recordingsManager.Object;
+
+        BaseItem.MediaSourceManager = mediaSourceManager.Object;
+        BaseItem.LibraryManager = libraryManager.Object;
+
+        return (primary, alt1, alt2);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetMediaSources_DefaultsToTheQueriedVersionsOwnSource()
+    {
+        var (primary, alt1, _) = SetupVersionGroup();
+
+        // Resuming the 1080p alternate must default to the 1080p source, not the higher-resolution
+        // 2160p primary that the width ordering would otherwise place first.
+        Assert.Equal(alt1.Id.ToString("N"), alt1.GetMediaSources(false)[0].Id);
+
+        // Opening the primary still defaults to the primary's own (here highest-resolution) source.
+        Assert.Equal(primary.Id.ToString("N"), primary.GetMediaSources(false)[0].Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetAllItemsForMediaSources_FromAnyVersion_HasNoDuplicates()
+    {
+        var (primary, alt1, alt2) = SetupVersionGroup();
+
+        var method = typeof(Video).GetMethod("GetAllItemsForMediaSources", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
+        Assert.NotNull(method);
+
+        // Each version must surface exactly once, regardless of which member the list is built from.
+        // Building from an alternate previously re-added that alternate as a "local alternate" of the
+        // primary, producing a duplicate entry in the version dropdown.
+        foreach (var source in new[] { primary, alt1, alt2 })
+        {
+            var items = (IEnumerable<(BaseItem Item, MediaSourceType MediaSourceType)>)method!.Invoke(source, null)!;
+            var ids = items.Select(i => i.Item.Id).ToList();
+
+            Assert.Equal(3, ids.Count);
+            Assert.Equal(ids.Count, ids.Distinct().Count());
+            Assert.Contains(primary.Id, ids);
+            Assert.Contains(alt1.Id, ids);
+            Assert.Contains(alt2.Id, ids);
+        }
+    }
 }